7. Write X86 program to sort the list of integers in ascending/descending order. Read the input from the text file a nd write the sorted data back to the same text file using bubble sort

%macro print 2
mov rax,1
mov rdi,1
mov rsi,%1
mov rdx,%2
syscall
%endmacro

%macro file 4
mov rax,%1
mov rdi,%2
mov rsi,%3
mov rdx,%4
syscall
%endmacro

Section .data
openmsg db 10,13,"File Opened Successfully"
openmsg_len equ $-openmsg

closemsg db 10,13,"File Closed Successfully"
closemsg_len equ $-closemsg

errormsg db 10,13,"Failed to open file", 0xa
errormsg_len equ $-errormsg

space db " "
space_len equ $ - space

sortmsg db 10,13,"After Sorting "
sortmsg_len equ $-sortmsg

f1name db 'input.txt'

Section .bss
buffer resb 200
bufercpy resb 200
bufferlen resb 8
cnt1 resb 8
cnt2 resb 8
fdisplay resb 8

Section .text
global _start
_start:

file 2, f1name, 2, 777      ;Opening file

mov qword[fdisplay], rax      ;RAX contains file descriptor value
bt rax, 63             ;63rd bit is +ve(0) if file is successfull opened else it is -ve (1)
                        ;Here we are checking for MSB if MSB is 1 that means -ve and if MSB is 0 that means +ve
jc ERROR

print openmsg, openmsg_len
jmp next1

ERROR:
print errormsg, errormsg_len
jmp EXIT

next1:
file 0,[fdisplay] ,buffer,200     ;reading contents of file in buffer
                     ;rax contains actual number of bytes read
 mov qword[bufferlen],rax         ;for rounds
 mov qword[cnt1],rax
 mov qword[cnt2],rax


BUBBLE:
mov al,byte[cnt2]
 mov byte[cnt1],al
 dec byte[cnt1]

mov rsi,buffer
mov rdi,buffer+1

loop:
mov bl,byte[rsi]
mov cl,byte[rdi]
 cmp bl,cl
 ja SWAP
 inc rsi
 inc rdi
 dec byte[cnt1]
 jnz loop
dec byte[bufferlen]
jnz BUBBLE
jmp END
SWAP:
 ;mov al,byte[rsi]
 mov byte[rsi],cl
 mov byte[rdi],bl
 inc rsi
 inc rdi
 dec byte[cnt1]
 jnz loop
dec byte[bufferlen]
jnz BUBBLE

END:
print sortmsg,sortmsg_len
print buffer,qword[cnt2]

file 1,qword[fdisplay],sortmsg,sortmsg_len      ;writing to input.txt
file 1,qword[fdisplay],buffer,qword[cnt2]          ;writing to input.txt

;Closing file2

mov rax,3
mov rdi,f1name
syscall
print closemsg,closemsg_len

EXIT:
 mov rax,60
 mov rdi,0
 syscall


input.txt (Store following numbers in the file)

6 3 1 5 2 9 8 7

OUTPUT:
swlab@swlab-H81-M1:~$ nasm -f elf64 bsort.asm
swlab@swlab-H81-M1:~$ ld -o bsort bsort.o
swlab@swlab-H81-M1:~$ ./bsort

File Opened Successfully
After Sorting
       12356789
File Closed Successfully

swlab@swlab-H81-M1:~$